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Foreign Body Removal
Objects trapped inside the ear canal require careful, professional removal to avoid injury or infection. The procedure known as foreign body removal focuses on safely extracting any object lodged in the outer ear without damaging the delicate ear structures.
Foreign bodies can include small household items, insects, beads, food particles, or hearing-aid parts. These cases are more common in children, but adults may also experience them, particularly those using hearing aids or earphones regularly.
What Causes Foreign Bodies in the Ear
A foreign object can enter the ear accidentally, or through curiosity—especially in young children. Insects can also crawl into the ear canal while sleeping or during outdoor activity. Even adults can push items deeper while cleaning, often with cotton buds or hairpins.
When an object becomes trapped, it can press against the skin lining the canal or the eardrum, leading to pain, hearing loss, tinnitus, or dizziness. Attempting removal at home increases the risk of ear damage and infection. Early professional assessment prevents these complications.
A study published in the British Journal of Otolaryngology found that prompt medical intervention by trained clinicians reduced complication rates by more than 70 percent in ear foreign-body cases.
How the Examination is Performed
The clinician begins with an otoscopic or microscopic examination to locate and identify the object. Determining its material, shape, and position helps select the safest removal method. Small batteries, sharp fragments, or organic matter require specific handling because they can react with moisture or swell inside the canal.
The evaluation also confirms whether the eardrum remains intact and if any infection or swelling is present before starting the procedure.
Methods of Removal
Microsuction
A gentle suction system removes loose or dry items with precision under direct visual control. Microsuction is ideal for small objects such as beads or fragments of earphones.
Manual Extraction
When the object is visible and graspable, fine instruments such as forceps, hooks, or curettes are used. This manual extraction allows complete control and minimal discomfort.
Irrigation
Warm water irrigation is used only when the object is non-organic and not likely to expand or dissolve. For example, small pieces of paper or dust can be safely flushed away. Organic items or batteries are never irrigated, as they can cause swelling or chemical injury.
Each technique is chosen based on object type and ear condition, ensuring accuracy and safety.
Aftercare and Recovery
Mild soreness or temporary hearing change may occur after the procedure. Most people experience immediate relief once the obstruction is cleared. The clinician examines the canal again to confirm no fragments remain and may prescribe ear drops if irritation or redness is present.
Patients are advised to avoid inserting anything into the ear, keep the area dry for 24 hours, and return if pain, discharge, or hearing changes occur.
Foreign Body Removal for Children
Children frequently insert small toys, food particles, or beads into their ears. Our clinicians approach every child with patience and reassurance, using gentle techniques and distraction where needed. Parents can stay during the procedure, and the environment is calm and adapted for young patients.
Appointments for children are prioritised to prevent discomfort or infection.
Foreign Body Removal for People with Disabilities
The clinic provides adapted care for patients with sensory, physical, or learning disabilities. Communication adjustments, extra time, and assistance from carers are welcomed. Every step of the process is explained clearly to reduce anxiety and ensure safety.
Preventing Foreign Body Incidents
Simple precautions reduce the chance of future problems:
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Avoid inserting objects or cotton buds into the ear canal.
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Keep small items, beads, and batteries away from children.
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Clean hearing aids and earphones regularly to prevent debris build-up.
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Seek professional ear cleaning instead of home removal attempts.
An article published in the International Journal of Audiology confirmed that professional ear cleaning methods such as microsuction reduce the risk of ear canal trauma compared with self-cleaning tools.
When to Seek Immediate Help
Book a same-day appointment if you experience:
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Sudden hearing loss or blockage
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Pain, buzzing, or ringing in the ear
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Fluid or blood discharge
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Feeling of movement or pressure in the ear canal
These signs indicate that an object may be trapped or has caused irritation that requires prompt removal.
Book Your Appointment
Foreign body removal appointments are available daily. The service is delivered by qualified audiologists and ear-care specialists using medical-grade equipment. Same-day or urgent appointments are often available.
Book your appointment today— safe, professional ear care starts here.